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[personal profile] taratemima
Maybe it is too late to submit this as an Arisia panel, but I am kinda proud of the idea. It needs much work, though.


http://dir.yahoo.com/Social_Science/Linguistics_and_Human_Languages/Languages/Endangered_Languages/

A. Linguistic human rights
1 What it is: rights pertaining to the use of mother tongues and other languages in private and public life
2 What are endangered languages: endangered languages are those which will soon cease to be learned by children. There are other classifications of languages: 'moribund' (no longer learned by children) and safe (neither endangered nor moribund). "It has been estimated (e.g., by Michael Krauss in Alaska), that 20-50% of the world's languages are already moribund, and that 90% (possibly even more) may be moribund or will have disappeared by 2100 (http://www.terralingua.org/Questions/QStateofLgs.html)."
3 Linguistic genocide: "prohibiting the use of the language of the group in daily intercourse or in schools, or the printing and circulation of publications in the language of the group." (http://www.terralingua.org/Definitions/DLingGenocide.html) I would also add war and the Holocaust.
4 Impact on future scientific and cultural developments: " It can prevent optimal participation in further education, in the labour market and in democratic participation in decision-making in society. Much of yesterday's and today's indigenous and minority education represents linguistic genocide." How can a person whose first language is a minority language work in the sciences, write or be a creative member of the majority culture?
5 Traditional understanding and knowledge about ecology lost through substractive education and isolation of minority language speakers.

B. Individual case studies
1. France forcing all *.fr URI's to be in french, but can include links to other languages. (reported on Slashdot), including the attitude toward Breton
2. Yiddish, the Holocaust and Israel I found http://www.ibiblio.org/yiddish/memorial.html/but I am looking more for concrete measuring of how much of pre-war Yiddish culture was lost. Maybe that is too much to ask. We don't know what any of those who died in the Shoah could have done. I do know that there was some antipathy toward Yiddish speaking in the new state of Israel (Yiddish = shtel = weak), but I have no clue how to search for works on Israeli classrooms and Yiddish and Ladino speakers.
3. Kurdish in Turkey
4. A book about linguistic genocide: TOVE SKUTNABB-KANGAS. LINGUISTIC GENOCIDE IN EDUCATION - OR WORLDWIDE DIVERSITY AND HUMAN RIGHTS?
5. Oromos in Ethopia
6. The Sami in Finland

C. Individual and group efforts to fight oppression
Terralingua comes up, but what about UN intiatives?

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